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Heat transfer is a vinyl material that is widely used to decorate T-shirts, hats, bags or other fabric surfaces. It is cut into various shapes by a lettering machine and then ironed onto the fabric with a heat press or iron. Why are heat transfers so popular for fabric decoration?
Thermal transfer materials are made by combining a film and an adhesive. The film is coated with a heat-activated adhesive, which is usually activated at a temperature of around 148-160°C. The film is thin and flexible and adheres perfectly to the surface of the fabric.
To apply a heat transfer material, first, a pattern is cut into the material using a lettering machine; second, the excess vinyl material around the pattern is removed, a process known as "stripping"; and then, the vinyl side is placed underneath the fabric and ironed with a heat press or an iron, which activates the adhesive so that it adheres to the surface of the fabric.
One of the main advantages of heat transfer printing is its good versatility. Durable and long-lasting, heat transfer materials are not susceptible to abrasion and tearing, and can be applied to a variety of fabrics such as cotton, polyester, and blends. They are suitable for decorating items such as t-shirts or bags, and their wide range of colors, textures, and finishes make them ideal for customized designs.
Another advantage of heat transfers is their ease of use. Anyone with a little experimentation can use the equipment to create designs and applications. Unlike other fabric upholstery techniques such as screen printing, heat transfers do not require any special chemicals or equipment. All that is needed is a lettering machine, an iron and the material itself.
In conclusion, whether you are a professional designer or a DIY enthusiast, easy-to-use and durable heat transfers are a worthy choice for your next fabric decorating project.